Andhra Pradesh Chief Justice Dhiraj Singh Thakur on Sunday described India’s constitution as more than a basic text, calling it “an experience, a reflection of deep emotions, philosophy and a deep sense of belonging”.
He was speaking at a program to mark 75 years of the Constitution, organized by the Andhra Pradesh High Court Bar Association (APHCAA). Chief Justice of India Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu attended the event.
Justice Thakur emphasized the transformative role of the Constitution in shaping modern India. During British rule, he said, most Indians were ignorant of the very ideas of democracy, constitutional governance and fundamental rights. “People suffered in many ways and demanded freedom in human existence,” he noted.
Speaking about the main objectives enshrined in the constitution, he said it affirms the unity and integrity of a sovereign republic whose authority flows from the people. It guarantees social, economic and political justice, equality and fundamental freedoms while extending protection to minorities, the disadvantaged and the poor.
Recalling the monumental task of drafting the Constitution, Justice Thakur noted, “The Constitution was adopted with 395 Articles, 22 Parts and 8 Schedules. Even as it was drafted, it began to seem inadequate. Society is constantly changing and so are the needs and aspirations of the citizens.” He pointed out that this development has resulted in 106 constitutional amendments so far.
Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu in his speech thanked Dr. BR Ambedkar for giving India a constitution that strengthened democracy and created opportunities for people from all backgrounds.
Discussing the four pillars of democracy, he said that the legislature derives its legitimacy from regular elections, the executive functions as a permanent institutional mechanism, and the judiciary has stability and corrective authority. He noted that the media landscape has undergone a dramatic shift, from trusted newspapers like The Hindu to an era where “every man is an editor” on social media, often writing anything about anyone.
Mr. Naidu also underlined Ambedkar’s contribution to guarantee “one person – one vote” and pointed out that several countries have historically denied voting rights to many, including women.
Meanwhile, APHCAA President K. Chidambaram has requested the Chief Minister to allocate land for the association and for housing for advocates in Amaravati. The Chief Minister gave his in-principle approval during the event itself.
Published – 16 Nov 2025 21:03 IST
