US President Donald Trump has indicated he may withhold SNAP benefits until the government shutdown ends. But the White House clarified that it would continue to partially fund essential food aid programs during the shutdown, despite Trump’s threat.
Amid the uncertainty surrounding SNAP benefits, we answer the most frequently asked questions related to the scheme.
Top 10 SNAP Benefits Frequently Asked Questions
What is the SNAP program?
SNAP, or the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, offers monthly financial support for food. It is the largest anti-hunger initiative in the United States.
When was SNAP founded?
The program was established in 1964 by President Lyndon B Johnson. It evolved from earlier food stamp programs that first began in 1939 during the Great Depression and included pilot programs in the early 1960s.
How many recipients are covered by SNAP?
About 42 million Americans receive SNAP benefits, which average about $350 per household per month when fully paid, according to CNN.
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Who is eligible for SNAP benefits?
Eligibility for SNAP benefits is primarily based on monthly income and expenses. Applicants should check with their local food bank or SNAP office to determine the specific requirements in their state.
How is SNAP funded?
SNAP is federally funded through the Farm Bill and administered by state agencies that distribute benefits to eligible residents. During the government shutdown, the Trump administration plans to spend SNAP funds available in an emergency account designed to help families.
What is the funding problem with SNAP?
Last month, the USDA said it was unable to pay the November benefits because of questions about the legality of using the reserve fund or transferring funds from other accounts during the government shutdown, CNN reported.
But the courts have ordered that the government must use a contingency fund to cover partial benefits and can reallocate other funds to fully pay over $8 billion in benefits and cover other expenses.
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Will SNAP benefits be available in November?
SNAP benefits, which were suspended last week due to a lack of USDA funding during the government shutdown, will be restored. However, the USDA’s latest announcement outlines several conditions.
The USDA says the funds allocated for SNAP payments in November 2025 will only be enough to cover about half of enrolled applicants. This means that either not all enrolled individuals will receive benefits, or benefit amounts will be reduced compared to previous months to accommodate everyone.
The agency said benefits will not be paid to claimants enrolled in the program in November 2025.
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How can SNAP funds be used?
SNAP recipients can use the funds for food and beverages. However, they cannot be spent on tobacco, alcohol, non-food items or certain types of ready meals.
How do I apply for SNAP?
Each state has a different process for applying for SNAP benefits. Applicants must contact their local SNAP Assistance Team member or SNAP office for assistance.
Where to shop with SNAP?
Most grocery stores, convenience stores, farmers markets, and even online delivery services accept SNAP.
Key things
- SNAP benefits may be partially funded during the government shutdown affecting 42 million Americans.
- There are state-specific procedures for applying for SNAP benefits that are federally funded and administered locally.
