The richest countries with the largest debt in 2025 are the United States with an external debt of $ 25.8 trillion, which revealed a new Falcon Fundated study. He stated that data collection methodology included GDP data, sums of external debts, economic freedom indexes, inflation rate and specialized financial stress score.
List of 10 richest countries with the largest debt in 2025
- The United States leads an evaluation with a financial stress score of 100, powered by a massive external debt of $ 25.8 trillion, the highest in the world. It maintains a relatively balanced debt ratio to the economy compared to other highest debtors. It also shows a slight economic freedom and currently manages inflation of a stable 2.4%.
2. Singapore ranks second with a financial stress score of 75.75. It has the most significant imbalance between debt and economic size between 10 TOP 10, with external debt overcoming its GDP more than four times. Unlike the US, however, Singapore counts on the highest score of economic freedom in the group and extremely low inflation, currently at only 0.9%.
3 .. Great Britain comes with a score of 74.09. The United Kingdom changes the third largest absolute debt load to $ 10.53 trillion, with the obligations overcame their economy almost 2.5 times. Compared to Singapore, the United Kingdom shows a more modest score of economic freedom and at the same time faces slightly higher inflation to 2.8%, between higher rates between European countries on the list.
4. France ranks fourth with a score of 64.57. French external obligations overcome their economic production approximately 2.6 times, slightly more serious than the United Kingdom. The nation benefits from one of the lowest inflation data among the top 10 to 0.8%, which is significantly better than the UK.
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5. Switzerland provides fifth place with a score of 54.64. External debt in Switzerland is followed by a similar trend to France and overcomes the size of its economy approximately 2.6 times. Unlike France, Switzerland has the lowest level of inflation in the TOP 10 to just 0.3% and the second highest score of economic freedom after Singapore, which significantly mitigates its debt load.
10 richest nations with the largest debt in 2025, reveals the study funded Falcon
6. Germany holds the sixth position with a score of 52.60. As the largest European economy, Germany shows in particular a healthier balance than its continental neighbors, with external duties exceeding its economy only 1.6 times, much lower than Switzerland, France or the United Kingdom. Germany overcomes France in economic freedom while maintaining a slight 2.2% inflation.
7. Belgium ranks seventh with a score of 47.72. Belgian external obligations exceed their economy approximately 2.5 times, as in the British model. The country goes through the highest inflation among the European nations on the list of 2.9%, slightly worse than in the UK, while maintaining a comparable score of economic freedom.
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8. Finland provides eighth place with a score of 43.84. The Finnish external debt is 2.3 times higher than GDP, but the country benefits from low inflation, only 0.5%, the second lowest after the exceptional stability of Switzerland. In addition, Finland boasts greater economic freedom than Belgium and France, helping to mitigate the impact of a high level of debt.
9. Argentina has a score of 41.59, which represents a contrast with all previous nations with external duties for less than half of its economic production. This apparent advantage is completely overshadowed by inflation at 55.9% and the weakest score of economic freedom in TOP 10, which leads to significant financial stress, although it has a relatively lower debt.
10. Canada ranks on the tenth, score 40.12. Canadian external obligations exceed their economy almost 1.5 times and resemble a more balanced approach of Germany than a serious imbalance observed in European countries such as France or the United Kingdom. A country with strong economic freedom has a slight inflation to 2.3% and the lowest stress score despite a substantial debt.
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Using “Borrowed Capital for Productive Investments than Consumption”
“The level of state debt has reached historically unprecedented territories, which fundamentally changed the risk profile of even the most stable economies. While the data on absolute debt depends, the real interest lies in the meters of sustainability and how the countries use their borrowed capital for productive investments than in Falcon consumption.
They added: “High freedom economies with controlled inflation show remarkable resistance despite the alarming situation of debt-what the quality of public administration may eventually prove to be decisive than the raw numbers in determining which nations successfully pass through these turbulent financial waters.”
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