Trump’s first 100 days: The Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among the first world leaders to visit the White House in the second administration of Donald Trump in February. American vice president JD Vance continued the recent Indian trip on dynamics from the Modi-Trump meeting.
Vance, who was primarily on a private journey to India with his wife, USha Vance, 22. April 22 said that the United States did not intend to preach things but to work with India as a partner and is looking forward to strengthening the relationship.
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Vance said the US government had considered India to be a source of cheap work. “Now I believe that our nations have a lot to offer to each other, so we come to you as partners and try to strengthen our relationship,” Vance said at an event in Jaipur in Rajasthan on April 22. Vance met PM modi the day before.
Trump’s return to the White House
President Trump denotes 100 days since his return to the White House in January. Over the past three months, he has made bold announcements and decisions that many believe that he could transform the global order.
In what was described as “chaotic” for the first 100 days, the Republican President launched an unprecedented global tariff war, slashed US foreign assistance and was in accordance with Russian narration about his invasion of Ukraine
Some of these decisions had a direct impact on India. Here is the primer of the impact of Trump’s movements on the ground:
1- mutual tariffs
On April 2, 2025, US President Donald Trump released unprecedented tariffs to several countries, including India. According to the decision, Trump’s administration announced 26 % of mutual tariffs, causing extensive collapse of the stock market and anxiety about the future of bilateral trade.
On April 9, 2025, however, President Trump announced a 90 -day pause in July 9 this year for most of his reciprocal customs policy.
While tariffs have been suspended so far, India is working on a bilateral business agreement with India.
“Because the country will make a fortune. Look, that’s what China has done to us. They charge us 100 percent. If you look at India, India charges 100-150 percent. If you look at Brazil if you look at many, many countries, they charge it.
Last week, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and a visit to the US Vice President JD welcomed “significant” progress in business talks between the two parties. The statement of Modi’s office, after the Prime Minister met Vance in Nový Delhi, said that both leaders “welcomed significant progress in negotiations on mutually beneficial bilateral trade agreements in India-USA”.
US Finance Minister Scott Bessnt 28 said April that many major US business partners brought “very good” offers to avoid new American tariffs. He added that one of the first commercial agreements could probably be signed with India.
2- Deportation
India was one of the countries affected by the intervention of Donald Trump against illegal immigrants.
Visual effects of more than 100 Indian illegal immigrants deported from the United States In the military aircraft in the kidnapping and restrictions of the legs in February during the budget meeting, it caused a stir in parliament, which raised questions about treatment. The second stage of the budget session This started on March 10th will end 4 April.
Illegal Indians were also deported earlier, but the treatment visible in a viral video is what this time caused a line.
Last month, Prime Minister Narendra Modi-Led Union told Parliament that 295 Indian immigrants who are in relation to American immigration and customs outputs (ICE) could soon be deported to the country.
However, the government did not receive any information from Donald Trump administration on the total number of illegal immigrants with Indian passports in the United States.
Rules 3- H-1b Visa
Trump’s administration recently announced changes in politicians providing H-1B visas, which is one of the most sought-after work permits for foreign experts focused on work in the United States.
The visa allows qualified workers to provide jobs in technology, engineering, health and finance. However, due to high demand, US citizenship and immigration services (USCIS) have introduced strict eligibility criteria and lottery system management.
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Trump’s government has intensified efforts to ensure that US staff get priority on job opportunities, especially regarding the H-1B visa program. The EEOC Commission (EEOC) has intensified its enforcement against discrimination against national origin, specifically focused on employers who illegally prefer H-1B visions over American employees.
Indian nationals were historically important recipients of the H-1B Visa program. In 2023, Indians were awarded 72 percent of H1-B visas.
According to media reports, however, the real consequences for Indian engineers and technological specialists may be less serious than many expect.
4- USAID budget cuts
The executive order of the US Administration 20. January 2025 aims to stop foreign aid, which significantly affects the US International Development Agency (USAID) – supported programs in India.
On March 10, 2025, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced in the X platform that the US government officially canceled 83 percent of USAID programs or about 5,200 contracts that spent billions of dollars in a manner that did not serve, and in some cases it damages the United States.
“With regard to recent reports, USAID financing in India, the Ministry for external matters formally asked the US Embassy to urgent details of expenditure arising from all projects assisted/funded by the USA in India in the last ten years,” the government said in Parliament.
USAID was a key contributor to the Indian medical, environmental and technological sectors. The greatest impact is expected on health -related programs, where USAID funds have long financed research. Other sectors in which the impacts in the future feel include education, gender and climate change.
The last annual report of the Ministry of Finance revealed that the agency funded seven projects worth $ 750 million in the years 2023-24, according to the PTI report in February.
F-1 Visa holders
Last week, Donald Trump’s administration announced the restoration of student visas for thousands of foreign students, including Indians, in the United States, after a sudden and often unexplained end, which many people have left at risk, Reuters reported.
This reversal of student visas for international scholars was revealed during the federal court’s conduct in Boston, where the Ministry of Justice reported the court that US immigration and customs enforcement (ICE) would restore the legal status of affected students and now develop a new political framework for future visa records.
The controversy began when ICE, which maintains the monitoring of SEVIS database and monitoring of students and the exchange of visitors (SEVIS) around 1.1 million foreign students, suddenly ended the records of more than 4,700 students since January 2025.
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Throughout the US, however, several Indian students found that their status over the last 48 hours last week. The relief came in the middle of a national intervention over “illegal immigrants”, which saw that holders of F-1 visas are focused and cuts of federal financing into campuses.
The Indians included the largest group of international students in the US in 2023-24, according to Open doors. Of the 11.26 Lakh international student, 3.31 Lakhs from India (29 % of the total) followed, followed by 2.77 Lakh from China.
The American Association of Immigration Lawyers (Aila) announced that about 50 percent of 327 international students whose US visa was abolished were Indians.
This is, besides the continuing confrontation between Trump’s administration and prominent research universities in the US. Research funding agencies, including the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institute of Health (NIH), also reduced their grants, reflecting the new financial priorities of Trump’s administration.
5- Edition of Tahawwur Rana
Delhi Court 28. April extended the custody of the National Investigation Agency to 26. September accused Tahawwur Rana by 12 days. Rana, which was recently released from the United States (USA), was made before a special NIA Delhi court on Monday.
India has tried to release a shot for many years because of its connection with terrorist organizations and its active involvement in attacks in Mumbai. Rana has exhausted all its legal possibilities available to these subjects in the US and it is in India to face the law.
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During a joint press conference with Prime Minister Narendra Modim at the White House in February, US President Donald Trump announced that his administration had approved the publication of the “very evil people of the world” Rana “to face justice in India.”
(Tagstotranslate) Trump’s administration