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British Prime Minister Keir Starmer Calls for European Unity to Strengthen Borders and Support Ukraine
On Sunday, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer convened with European leaders to outline a plan aimed at strengthening borders and bolstering support for Ukraine in its ongoing conflict with Russia. Starmer emphasized the need for collective action, urging each nation to contribute based on its unique strengths and capabilities.
“Every nation must take responsibility and increase its share of the burden,” Starmer stated. “We must all come together to ensure peace and security.”
The meeting came just two days after U.S. President Donald Trump’s public criticism of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, during which Trump accused Zelenskyy of insufficient gratitude for American support. This unexpected rift cast a shadow over Ukraine’s prospects for continued backing from the U.S.
Starmer seized the opportunity to bridge the growing divide between Europe and the U.S., emphasizing the need for a united front to salvage the fragile peace process. He revealed that he had been collaborating with France and Ukraine on a comprehensive plan to end the war. During the summit, leaders from across Europe agreed on four key steps:
- Sustained Support for Kiev: Maintain economic pressure on Russia while bolstering Ukraine’s resilience.
- Ukraine’s Sovereignty: Ensure Ukraine’s sovereignty and security are prioritized in any peace negotiations.
- Military Assistance: Continue to arm Ukraine to deter future invasions.
- Coalition of the Willing: Form a coalition of committed nations to defend Ukraine and guarantee long-term peace.
“Not every nation will feel able to contribute, but that doesn’t mean we can afford to sit back,” Starmer said. “Those who are willing must act with urgency. The U.K. is ready to support with troops on the ground and aircraft in the air, alongside others.”
Starmer stressed that any plan would require robust U.S. support. While details remain unclear, reports suggest “intensive discussions” are underway to secure a security guarantee from the U.S.
Addressing Diplomatic Challenges
The meeting was held against a backdrop of rising tensions. Europe has grown increasingly anxious since Trump’s direct engagement with Russian President Vladimir Putin, a move that has isolated many Western leaders. Trump’s recent comments, including labeling Zelenskyy a dictator and falsely accusing Ukraine of starting the war, have further strained relations.
Despite these challenges, last week’s Oval Office meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron and Starmer offered a glimmer of hope. The discussions were cordial, with Trump adopting a more measured tone toward Ukraine. However, he stopped short of offering security guarantees, leaving Europe to consider providing peacekeeping forces.
Starmer’s Commitment to Unity
Starmer dismissed suggestions that the U.S. is no longer a reliable ally, emphasizing the deep-rooted ties between the U.K. and the U.S.
“Our defense, security, and intelligence are interconnected like no other two nations,” he said. “The U.S. remains a vital and steadfast ally.”
The summit, held at Lancaster House near Buckingham Palace, included leaders from Germany, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Canada, Finland, Sweden, and Romania. Also in attendance were the Turkish Foreign Minister, NATO Secretary General, and the Presidents of the European Commission and European Council.
Strengthening Ukraine’s Defenses
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized the need to transform Ukraine into a “steel porcupine” — a formidable force capable of deterring future aggression.
“We must fortify Ukraine’s defenses and ensure it can protect itself,” von der Leyen said. “This is a critical moment in our history, and Europe must rise to the challenge.”
Starmer reaffirmed the U.K.’s commitment to increasing military spending to 2.5% of GDP by 2027 and pledged £1.6 billion ($2 billion) in export financing to supply Ukraine with 5,000 air missiles.
Looking Ahead
Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala warned that Europe must act swiftly to counter Russian aggression, calling for defense spending to rise to at least 3% of GDP.
“If we fail to act decisively, we risk allowing the aggressor to dictate terms,” Fiala said. “That is a path we cannot afford to take.”
As the summit concluded, Starmer reiterated his determination to continue working with European allies and the U.S. to secure a lasting peace.
— With contributions from Associated Press correspondents Jill Lawless in London, Colleen Barry in Milan, Karel Janicek in Prague, and Samuel Petrequin.
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