Anthropic vs Pentagon: Court rules in AI company’s favor, says US government acted ‘illegally’; all you need to know | Today’s news
In a major breakthrough for artificial intelligence (AI) company Antropic, a US federal judge on Thursday (local time) ruled in favor of the company in its legal battle against the Pentagon, saying the Pentagon acted “unlawfully” by punishing the AI company.
What did the court decide?
The decision came after the U.S. government earlier this year designated the company as a supply chain risk, the AP reported. In a written order issued Thursday evening, District Judge Rita Lin said the Pentagon’s decision to punish the company was unlawful after Anthropic criticized the Defense Department’s views on the use of AI. The US government is likely to challenge the ruling.
Lin wrote that the Pentagon’s actions “were based on a desire to make a public example of Anthropic for its ‘arrogance’ in criticizing the government, not on any articulable basis for believing that Anthropic would actually sabotage its model.”
Lin, an aide to former President Joe Biden, said in the 59-page ruling that neither the U.S. Constitution nor the federal law relied on by the government allowed it to “impose broad penalties based primarily on Anthropic’s criticism of the government’s views.”
In a previous ruling, a district judge temporarily blocked the Pentagon from designating the company as a supply chain risk and also blocked enforcement of US President Donald Trump’s social media directive ordering all federal agencies to stop using Anthropic and its chatbot Cloud.
On July 30, Lin commented that she was “really concerned” by the U.S. government’s stance and that it seemed “contrary to the First Amendment.” She also said she believed the record had “deteriorated for the government” over time.
The anthropic response to judgment
An Anthropic spokesperson welcomed the decision, saying in a statement: “We remain focused on working productively with the government to leverage artificial intelligence for our national security so that all Americans can benefit from this technology.”
Anthropic vs Pentagon: Here’s what we know
The dispute between Anthropic and the US government began in February, when President Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth accused the company of threatening national security and labeled it a supply chain risk. But the company’s CEO, Dario Amodei, refused to budge amid concerns that its products could be used for mass surveillance or autonomous armed drones.
Later in March, AI sued the Pentagon after flagging a supply chain risk, calling it an “illegal retaliation campaign” for the government’s refusal to allow unrestricted military use of its technology.
The legal challenge has further deepened into a public dispute over how artificial intelligence can be used in war and mass surveillance. OpenAI, Anthropic’s chief rival in the tech industry, struck a deal with the Pentagon hours after the government chastised Anthropic for its stance.
The company also filed a separate case against the Pentagon, which is still pending in a federal appeals court in Washington. The case involves another rule the Pentagon uses to try to declare a company a supply chain risk.