
Within the PM-Gkay, 813.5 million recipients receive 5 kg of free food grains every month as 2 kg of wheat and 3 kg of rice-it lays an annual wheat requirement of approximately 19.5 million tonnes (MT). According to Food Corp. Of India (FCI) has already exceeded the order of wheat in the marketing season 2025–26 (April – June) already exceeded 30 MT.
“We have enough inventories to meet the requirement, and it will continue throughout the year,” one of the cited officials said, adding that adequate supplies would also allow market interventions if prices increase.
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As of May 31, wheat reserves in the central pool were 37.99 million tonnes, comfortably over the requirement for a buffer 27.58 million tons set for 1 July, according to official data.
The timing is essential, as in November in Bihar, the Bihar elections, while legislative public opinion surveys in West Bengals are due in March 2026, while the subsidized food aid remained a politically effective question in both countries.
Robust public procurement comes after two years of shortcomings that forced the center to mow wheat allocation and replace them with rice – only restoring the original ratio in September 2024.
In May 2022, wheat quotas were cut according to the National Food Security Act (NFSA) for 10 major states – Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. Together, these states account for nearly 67% or 551 million out of the 813 million poorest recipients to which NFSA applies. At that time, all recipients received only rice for their monthly claim for 5 kg.
This year’s reflection is powered by improved prospects for production. The government expects wheat production to increase by 2% to a record 115.4 million tonnes (MT) in the 2024-25 season, mainly because of the higher area.
According to official data, orders were 26.6 MT in 2024-25 and 26.2 MT in 2023-24, which is far above a sharp decline of 18.8 mt in 2022-23. The highest orders remain in 2021-22 43.3 Mt.
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Much of the increase in this season came from Pandjab (11.92 MT), Haryana (7.14 MT) and Madhya Pradesh (7.77 MT), where state governments offered other bonuses at a minimum support price of the Center (MSP) (MSP). £2 425 for Quinttal. Madhya Pradesh announced and £175-Per-Quintal bonus while Rajasthan, who won 2.09 MT, offered £150.
UTTAR Pradesh orders, the largest Indian wheat manufacturer, have reached 1.02 MT so far, compared to the initial estimate of 3 MT.
States such as Bihar, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat have seen a small participation. Orders remained zero in Mahari, Delhi and Jammu and Kashmir.
Arrivals are still monitored, especially in the Eastern states where public procurement is usually burdened, the second official said, adding that the final figures could increase in the coming weeks.
Price stability in focus
Uptick public procurement also gives the government a buffer that contains price pressures that remain in some regions with a problem at growing Mandi.
Inflation of the wholesale price index (WPI) dropped to 14 months of minimum 0.39%in May, but wheat prices showed modest reinforcement. From June 18th cost the average retail price of wheat £31.32 per kg, 1.2% compared to the previous year. Prices of wheat flour (ATTA) increased by 1.5% year -on -year £36.65 for kg. Wheat wholesale prices increased by 2.7% year -on -year £28.20 per kg.
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“The wholesale and retail price of wheat remained solid in some countries due to high Mandi prices, but in a strong contract, market prices should soon be alleviated,” the second official added.
(Tagstotranslate) wheat shopping