The Department of Anthropology, Karnatak University, Dharwad (KUD), will initiate ethnographic studies of various nomadic and semi-nomadic communities along with weaving communities in the state.
KUD Vice-Chancellor AM Khan told reporters in Dharwad on February 20 that the government had approved grants of around ₹ 99.77 lakh to start various studies. “Studies will start soon and their final reports are expected to be submitted to the government within a year,” said Prof. Khan.
“The Department of Backward Classes Welfare has sanctioned several research projects for ethnographic studies of the Nekara community and its sub-sects across the state. The project will be led by Chairman of the Department of Anthropology TT Basavangouda as the project director and is scheduled to be completed within 12 months,” the vice-chancellor said, adding that the study was sanctioned at a cost of ₹90.5 lacs.
“The government has also commissioned an ethnographic study of the Durga Murga community with a sanctioned grant of ₹21.78 lakh. Besides, the Anthropology Department will conduct studies on the Byragi and Darvesh communities. SB Sugandhi will lead these projects, which are also expected to be completed within 12 months. A grant of ₹04,12 lakh has been allocated to the community.” Khan stated.
Prof Basavangouda said last year, the Backward Classes Welfare Department had commissioned an ethnographic study of the Nadaf/Pinjar community with a grant of ₹45.36 lakh. The department along with 23 research staff conducted field visits in 21 districts and prepared a draft report.
He said that the Nadaf/Pinjar community, traditionally engaged in cotton carding (pinjar) and barbering (nadaf/nayinda), has been classified as Other Backward Classes (OBC) category I. “The community faces significant social and economic challenges due to limited access to education, health care and employment opportunities. The study recommended skills-based training and financial support to modernize traditional cotton carding practices to improve efficiency and competitiveness. It also suggests providing land for the construction of ventilated storage sheds and promoting alternative livelihoods. Financial assistance and training for small businesses – such as mat-making, mat-making and broom-making is recommended especially among community members to reported to manufacture mats and brooms.recommends increased scholarships and financial aid for students,” he said.
Published – 20 Feb 2026 20:34 IST